21HS3101 ETHICS AND VALUES
MODULE I Course Introduction - Need, Basic Guidelines, Content and
Process for Value Education
1. Understanding the need, basic
guidelines, content and process for Value Education
2. Self-Exploration–what is it? -
its content and process; ‘Natural Acceptance’ and Experiential Validation- as
the mechanism for self-exploration
3. Continuous Happiness and
Prosperity- A look at basic Human Aspirations
4. Right understanding,
Relationship and Physical Facilities- the basic requirements for fulfillment
of aspirations of every human
being with their correct priority
5. Understanding Happiness and
Prosperity correctly- A critical appraisal of the current scenario
6. Method to fulfill the above
human aspirations: understanding and living in harmony at various levels
Suggested Activities:
Include practice sessions to
discuss natural acceptance in human being as the innate acceptance
for living with responsibility
(living in relationship, harmony and co-existence) rather than as
arbitrariness in choice based on
liking-disliking
MODULE II Understanding Harmony in the Human Being - Harmony in Myself
1. Understanding human being as a
co-existence of the sentient ‘I’ and the material ‘Body’
2. Understanding the needs of
Self (‘I’) and ‘Body’-Sukh and Suvidha (happiness and physical facility)
3. Understanding the Body as an
instrument of ‘I’ (I being the doer, seer and enjoyer)
4. Understanding the
characteristics and activities of ‘I’ and harmony in ‘I’
5. Understanding the harmony of I
with the Body: Sanyam(control) and Swasthya (Health);
correct appraisal of Physical
needs, meaning of Prosperity in detail
6. Programs to ensure Sanyam and
Swasthya
Suggested Activities:
Include practice sessions to
discuss the role others have played in making material goods available to me.
Identifying from one’s own life. Differentiate between prosperity and accumulation.
Discuss programs for ensuring health vs dealing with disease
MODULE III Understanding Harmony in the Family and SocietyHarmony in
Human-Human Relationship
1. Understanding harmony in the
Family- the basic unit of human interaction
2. Understanding values in
human-human relationship; meaning of Nyaya (justice) and program for its
fulfillment to ensure Ubhay-tripti (mutual happiness)
3. Trust (Vishwas) and Respect
(Samman) as the foundational values of relationship
4. Understanding the meaning of
Vishwas; Difference between intention and competence
5. Understanding the meaning of
Samman (respect), Difference between respect and differentiation; the other salient
values in relationship
6. Understanding the harmony in
the society (society being an extension of family): Samadhan, Samridhi, Abhay,
Sah-astitva (Resolution, Prosperity, fearlessness, co-existence) as
comprehensive Human Goals
Suggested Activities: Include
practice sessions to reflect on relationships in family, hostel and institute
as extended family, real life examples, teacher-student relationship, goal of
education etc. Gratitude as a universal value in relationships. Discuss
scenarios. Elicit examples from students’ lives. Pay a visit to the old age
home / orphanage / physically & mentally challenged asylum and support them
in catering their needs to ensure mutual happiness
MODULE IV Understanding Harmony in the Nature and Existence – Whole
existence as Coexistence
1. Understanding the harmony in
the Nature
2. Interconnectedness and mutual
fulfillment among the four orders of nature- recyclability and self-regulation
in nature
3. Understanding Existence as
Coexistence (Sah-astitva) of mutually interacting units in allpervasive space
4. Holistic perception of harmony
at all levels of existence
Suggested Activities: Include practice sessions to discuss human
beings as cause of imbalance in nature (film “Home” can be used), pollution,
depletion of resources and role of technology etc. Submit a video documentary
highlighting the ways of humans creating an imbalance in nature and ways to
prevent it.
MODULE V Implications of the above Holistic Understanding of Harmony on Professional Ethics
1. Natural acceptance of human
values
2. Definitiveness of Ethical
Human Conduct
3. Basis for Humanistic
Education, Humanistic Constitution and Humanistic Universal Order
4. Competence in Professional
Ethics:
a) Ability to utilize the
professional competence for augmenting universal human order,
b) Ability to identify the scope
and characteristics of people-friendly and eco-friendly
production systems, technologies
and management models
5. Case studies of typical
holistic technologies, management models and production systems
6. Strategy for transition from
the present state to Universal Human Order
Suggested Activities: Include a presentation session on identifying
human inventions that are non ecofriendly and brainstorming to come up with
ecofriendly production systems or ecofriendly alternatives
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